Pediatric Upper Airway Obstruction

نویسندگان
چکیده

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Management of acute upper airway obstruction in the pediatric patient.

Acute upper airway obstruction (UAO) is common in preschoolers in urban settings. This paper summarizes the role of each health care professional involved in the management of UAO, and dwells particularly on the anesthetist's contribution to the team.

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In this review, the characters of children who are admi t ted to PICU wi th severe upper a i rway obstruction will be discussed further. Difficulties of in tubat ion, ind icat ions and compl icat ions o f t racheo tomy w i l l be d i scussed a f te rwards . Angioedema, bacterial tracheitis, acute epiglottitis and croup will be discussed with details separately. Laryngomalacia will also be discu...

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Upper airway obstruction in children.

Poiseuille’s law is central to the understanding and management of all airway obstructions in children, with the clinical impact of even a small reduction in radius being compounded by the inverse relationship of the resistance to the radius to the power 4. Indeed deterioration from a ‘mild’ obstruction to life threatening airway compromise may be heralded by slight decrease in airway diameter ...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: MedEdPORTAL

سال: 2015

ISSN: 2374-8265

DOI: 10.15766/mep_2374-8265.10311